The physical layout, structure and organization of the classroom plays a vital role in effective classroom management. It is paramount to ensure students are provided with age appropriate and engaging areas along with seating arrangements that are conducive to their learning. The physical layout of the classroom contributes to students’ development and learning styles. Providing sensor, tactile, concrete and abstract components within the classroom will create an inclusive learning environment. The classroom appearance also contributes to students’ willingness and desire to learn. Coordinating the classroom’s physical layout with complementing and attractive color schemes will create an engaging and interactive learning environment for students.
Practical Application
Classroom Architect is an online platform that allows teachers to virtually create and view their classroom. It allows the user to create a classroom with specific dimensions and utilize symbols and shapes to represent specific furniture that would be present in an actual classroom. This website can be useful in planning the layout of the classroom prior to arranging the furniture.
The placement of shelving, tables, desks, trash cans, whiteboard, etc. should be taken into consideration when arranging the classroom. Access to an emergency exit should be of the utmost importance when determining the physical layout of a classroom. The locations of windows within the classroom and items placed near them, also needs to be considered. The initial classroom layout should have easily identifiable walkways and areas. All instructional materials should have a designated place along with interactive items and educational materials as well.
Color schemes employed within the classroom should complement one another and not clash. Key components within the classroom such as the calendar, job chart, birthdays, exit signs, object signs, etc. should be accentuated with vibrant colors to catch students’ attention. The classroom should incorporate an array of colors that appeal to various seasons, moods and objects.
The classroom should analogous to an art canvas. The classroom is a work of art that can and will adapt to the needs of the students. The initial classroom layout should change throughout the school year. Students’ desks may have to be rearranged based upon their needs. Students may possess sight and hearing difficulties which will require them to sit at the front of the class. There may be students that disrupt the classroom when seated together or at a particular desk, they should be rearranged. The art work and color scheme displayed within the classroom will constantly be changing to accommodate the lessons and seasons. Remembering to incorporate the students’ suggestions and desires will contribute to a happy, healthy and conducive learning environment.
Below is a photo compilation of different physical classroom layouts with a varied use of colors and displays.
Classroom Management Plan 